The Man of Steel

I recently read J. Michael Straczynski and Shane Davis‘ Superman: Earth One. It was an interesting take on the character that updated him for a casual bookstore reader. The retelling of his origin story has been quite prevalent in 2010/2011. Aside from Earth One Clark’s 10-year origin story finally comes to a close on the small screen in Smallville. Geoff Johns and Gary Frank added another layer to the current Superman origin in Superman: Secret Origin. Maybe the most exciting piece of new is David S. Goyer and Christopher Nolan announced they will be tackling the Superman and his origin in a new feature film with Zack Snyder in the director’s seat.
It is always interesting to listen to creators talk about Superman. Most times they talk about their first introduction to Superman and note the medium it was in. If the introduction was in a form other than a comic they will next tell you what their first Superman comic was. Lastly they usually talk about what defines them for Superman for them. Most times it has something to do with his origin.
The nature versus nurture aspect of his origin always struck me as interesting. Though, the question of Superman being inherently good is an interesting one and in most cases the answer is the parenting of Martha and Johnathan Kent is what shaped his morals. An essay I recently read, touches on the idea that this aspect of his origin sets him apart from most super-heroes. Batman, Spider-Man, and recent changes in Green Lantern’s origin show that something tragic happens to them to define them a hero. Superman’s heroic actions are more complex and can’t be distilled down to one tragic event. He didn’t need something horrible to happen to him for him to choose to do something good with his gifts.
I can’t say I remember my first Superman comic. I grew up reading stories from my father’s comic books. I remember loving the 80-Page Giants and Annuals with stories of Superman’s family. Those old books were filled with crazy ideas like super-pets, Lois having Superman’s powers, people cheering for Lex Luthor, and Superman’s new powers of the week. Though, I found this all highly entertaining, it wasn’t until I saw Superman: The Movie that my interest became concrete (specifically this scene). Shortly thereafter I received my first Superman comics of my own.
The books came in a three-pack of poly-bagged comics Toys’R’Us use to sell which included a piece of cardboard with trading cards printed on them. The three books were a few issues into the revamped Superman run John Byrne was handling. As a child I remember being put off by the angry nature of all the covers (1, 2, 3). The books were a big departure from the ’60s covers I was use to. I don’t think I actually really read them until a few years later. Only later on in life would I come to find out this revamp was a big deal.
So with all the retelling and revamping going around this past year I have decided to take a look back at this ’80s revamp. It has been a while since I have read theses stories. I will start with the 25-year-old mini-series that started it all, Superman: The Man of Steel and follow the path set out by Collected Editions’ DC Comics Trade Paperback Timeline.
Superman: The Man of Steel #1 is written and illustrated by John Byrne, inked by Dick Giordano, colored by Jon Costanza, and lettered by Tom Ziuko. My illustration above is inspired by the first issues cover.
John Byrne breaks the issue down into 4 parts. The first, “Prolouge: From Out the Green Dawn,” takes place on a doomed planet Krypton where Clark/Kal-El/Superman’s biological father, Jor-El removes a young Kal-El’s artificial womb from the “gestation chambers.” Jor-El explains to his wife Lara that their planet Krypton which they have ruled over with science was dying and he was sending their son to another planet where he could live on with the powers of a god. Lara is disgusted at the primitive nature of this planet (Earth). The chapter ends with Kal-El’s spaceship shooting off from an exploding Krypton towards Earth.
I remember being semi-shocked and not to thrilled with the changes made to Superman’s origin. I had spent a good 8 years believing Superman’s biological parent’s were caring and loving Kryptonians. This story portrayed them in a very cold manner. Though the kid I was, was perturbed with this change, I do think it was a smart one for Byrne to make. This really brings a nature versus nurture aspect to Superman’s origin that may have not been there before. In Silver Age Superman comics, Superman’s Earth and Krypton parents personalities could have probably been interchangeable. Now we have a question if Clark had not to grow up on Earth would he be a different man as Kal-El on Krypton?
Another interesting notion Byrne brings to the table is that Superman did not technically leave “the womb” until he reached Kansas. This makes him a natural born citizen of the United States of America. I take issue with this. Even though I would say Superman is as American as Apple Pie and Baseball, he’s not the natural born citizen kind. He was created by two immigrants Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster and I think Superman is the same. As much as he is an American citizen he will never President. As much as he is accepted and idolized he is always an outsider. To not make him an immigrant takes away a big part of the dual nature of Clark’s double (and sometimes) triple identity.
The second part, “Chapter One: The Secret,” deals with Clark’s father, Jonathan telling Clark the truth of where he came from. After a high school football game where Clark is doing a bit of showboating Jonathan has a heart to heart. He brings Clark to the field where he and Martha found their son in a spaceship. He uncovers the extraterrestrial spacecraft for Clark. Though Clark is shocked to find he is an alien and adopted we find out it helps him fill in the blanks of all his special powers. By this point in his life Byrne shows Clark is virtually indestructible, super strong, has x-ray vision, and can fly. HOW DID THIS NOT COME UP SOONER?!?!? This section of the book feels oddly condensed. Outside of the obvious, I wonder why he was allowed to play football? I question if Clark continued to play football after this? I hope not. I like that Clark even as a teenager had the burden of concealing his true self making him a bit of an outsider. It was something I connected with as a kid. As a kid I had some medical issues that limited my choices of sports. Being and energetic kid it’s something I struggled with during that time of my life and scenes like this I really connected with.
The third part of the book, “Chapter Two: The Exposure” touches on Clark’s early life in Metropolis anonymously doing good deeds. This all comes to an end when he saves an airplane that collides with a space-shuttle. This is where he first lays eyes on Lois Lane (she was a passenger on the plane) and is confronted by a public who wants a piece of him. This chapter works well. It nicely says, the future, by replacing a helicopter with a spaceship and plane. The love at first site with Lois is a nice touch. The thing that shines the most in this chapter is Clark seeing a dark side of humanity and he doesn’t like it.
This all leads to the final part of the book, “Epilogue: The Super-Hero” where Clark and his parents come up with a new identity to protect Clark and inspire the world. They also nerd up Clark’s appearance. These last few pages are pretty condensed and zip the story along to Clark flying back to Metropolis as Superman.
All in all this was a good read. Byrne created some plus and minuses here for me. The art was phenomenal. Byrne is visually a great story teller. It was impressive how much story he packed into a limited amount of pages. On the whole, it was daring back in ’86 and it still holds up. Next issue is Lois. I plan to get my thoughts and a picture of Lois up soon but it all depends on how busy things get.
I’ll leave you with my favorite quote about Superman by Grant Morrison:
“Because it all derived from Superman. I mean, I love all the characters, but Superman is just this perfect human pop-culture distillation of a really basic idea. He’s a good guy. He loves us. He will not stop in defending us. How beautiful is that? He’s like a sci-fi Jesus. He’ll never let you down. And only in fiction can that guy actually exist, because real guys will always let you down one way or another. We actually made up an idea that beautiful. That’s just cool to me. We made a little paper universe where all of the above is true.”









